Nightmares: 5 Main Causes and Natural Solutions

  • FDA Disclaimer
    The information on this website has not been evaluated by the Food & Drug Administration or any other medical body. We do not aim to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any illness or disease. Information is shared for educational purposes only. Learn More
  • Affliliate Disclosure
    In compliance with the FTC guidelines, please assume the following about links and posts on this site: Many of the links on DrJockers.com are affiliate links of which I receive a small commission from sales of certain items, but the price is the same for you. If I post an affiliate link to a product, it is something that I personally use, support and would recommend without an affiliate link. Learn More
  • Privacy Policy
    Please read the Privacy Policy carefully before you start to use DrJockers.com. By using DrJockers.com or by clicking to accept or agree to Terms of Use when this option is made available to you, you accept and agree to be bound and abide by the Privacy Policy. Learn More
Print Friendly, PDF & Email

nightmares

Nightmares: 5 Main Causes and Natural Solutions

Nightmares are more than just bad dreams. They can be vividly realistic, upsetting, disturbing, and seriously distressing. If you are experiencing recurring or regular nightmares, it can have a detrimental impact on your sleep quality, energy levels, mental and physical health, and overall well-being. The good news is that there are natural solutions for nightmares that help you to improve your sleep and the quality of your life.

Int this article, you will learn what nightmares are and their main causes. I will share with you some simple natural solutions to reduce and eliminate nightmares and regain your well-being.

nightmares

What Are Nightmares

Simply put, nightmares are very intense bad dreams. Some bad dreams are simply unpleasant or mildly disturbing, while nightmares may be more distressing, vividly realistic, upsetting, or disturbing that often wake you up from deep sleep.

It is a normal part of the brain development of a child to experience occasional nightmares.  It is estimated that 25% of young children have at least 1 nightmare per week and the most common age is between 5-10 years old.  While occasional nightmares are a normal part of brain maturation, if your child is experiencing these week after week there are things you can do that I will discuss further in this article to help reduce the nightmares.

nightmares

Nightmares in Adults

Over 50 percent of adults have occasional nightmares but these are rare.  It is estimated that only 1% of mature adults have nightmares at least one time per week.   When nightmares become more frequent and reoccurring that may seriously affect your sleep, day-time energy levels, mood, and overall health (1). 

You may experience fear or a pounding heart. The subject of nightmares may depend on nightmare to nightmare of person or person. More common ones may including falling from someone, trying to escape danger, or experiencing another scary situation (2, 3).

When we are talking about recurring nightmares, it’s important to understand that they may not be the exact same nightmare each night. However, they may follow similar themes or tropes while they may differ in content. You may wake up feeling the same emotions, including anger, anxiety, sadness, or guilt. If these feelings or thoughts associated with the nightmares are too disturbing, it may be difficult to fall back asleep (2, 3).

nightmares

When Do Nightmares Occur:

Nightmares generally occur during your rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. This is the time that you normally experience dreaming. Your REM sleep periods turn longer as the night and your sleep progress, which explains why you may experience vivid dreams or nightmares more often during the early morning (4).

Besides nightmares, you may also experience night terrors. Night terrors generally happen during non-REM sleep, during the first few hours of your sleep instead of in the morning or the middle of the night. They are not dreams but are characterized by feelings, extreme agitation, screaming, or even sleepwalking, and waking up terrified without recalling the cause of your distress (4)

nightmares

Main Causes of Nightmares

Experiencing a nightmare once in a blue moon is nothing to be worried about. Having recurring or regular nightmares, however, can seriously disrupt your sleep, energy levels, mental health, and physical well-being.

Recurring or regular nightmares may have a variety of underlying causes. It is important to understand the underlying cause of your nightmares to find some natural solutions and start enjoying goodnight sleeps without nightmares again. Let’s look at some of the main causes of nightmares.

nightmares

Chronic Stress and Nightmares

Chronic stress can be detrimental to your overall health. It may result in insomnia, difficulty falling or staying asleep. It may also lead to hyperarousal that may disrupt the healthy balance between your sleep and wakefulness.

When you are stressed, you are more likely to think about your problems before bedtime, fall asleep in a stressful sleep, and experience stressful disrupted sleep and nightmares (5)

nightmares

Depression & Anxiety  

Depression and anxiety are among the main causes of nightmares. Research suggests that about one-third of people with nightmare also experience depression. Experiencing on-going emotional stress, depression, or anxiety, you may continue to experience similar symptoms in your dreams resulting in nightmares. People with depression and anxiety may also be more distressed by bad dreams and nightmares, resulting in increased depression, anxiety, and even suicide (6, 7)

If you have depression or anxiety, it is important that you seek professional support. With the help of nutritional solutions, lifestyle strategies, and therapy, you can feel happy and calm again. To learn more about how to be depression naturally, I recommend this article.

To learn more about anxiety and what foods may trigger anxiety, read this article.

trigger anxiety, 6 Foods That Trigger Anxiety and What To Eat Instead

PTSD and Nightmares

Experiencing or witnessing disturbing events and trauma may result in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD affects about 7.7 million American adults due to a variety of traumatic experiences. Feeling high anxiety, fear, depression, frequent flashbacks, and nightmares are common symptoms of PTSD.

In fact, up to 96 percent of those with PTSD experience bad dreams, nightmares, or night terrors. If you suspect that you have PTSD, it is important to seek professional help to regain your quality of life.

Imagery rehearsal therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) have shown success with PTSD symptoms, including nightmares. I also recommend that you try some natural solutions that you will learn about later in this article (8, 9, 10, 11, 12).

nightmares

Medications & Substance Abuse 

Prescription medications that are designed to affect your brain chemicals, such as antidepressants, may cause nightmares. Other prescription medications, such as medication for blood pressure issues, may also result in nightmares.

If you are taking any prescription medications and experiencing nightmares, it is important that you’ve spoken with your doctor. Together, you can weigh the pros and cons of taking this medication or see if you can take a different medication or better yet, improve your health through dietary and lifestyle changes (13).

Substance abuse of prescription medication, illegal drugs, and alcohol may also interfere with your sleep and cause nightmares because they contain chemicals that affect your brain.

Alcohol may interfere with your REM-sleep. Nightmares may be associated with depression, anxiety, or other underlying mental health or emotional issues of substance abuse or addiction.

Nightmares may also occur during the withdrawal and early recovery stages of substance abuse. If you are struggling with substance abuse or addictions, it is important that you seek professional help to recover (14, 15, 16).

nightmares

Subconscious Reprograming 

Sigmund Freud discussed the importance of our unconscious mind and how dreams may provide access to them. Other psychoanalysts, psychologists, and professionals still believe that dreams and nightmares come from the unconscious mind.

Nightmares may represent our fears or other issues in life. In your nightmares, your subconscious may be trying to play out some of your biggest insecurities through the dream world.

Nightmares may hold a message and may show you what areas of your life you need to pay more attention to or insecurities or fears you may need to face. It may be beneficial to look at the themes, stories, and emotions in your nightmares to discover the solutions you are looking for (17).

Natural Solutions For Nightmares

You don’t have to experience nightmares that are disrupting your sleep, energy levels, and well-being. There are some natural solutions you can turn to in order to stop your nightmare once and for all. Let’s look at them one by one.

Anti-Inflammatory Diet

Inflammation can lead to physical and emotional stress on your body and an array of health problems. Its consequences may even lead to nightmares. Eating inflammatory foods, such as sugar, may actually increase your risk of sleep troubles and nightmares. Anti-inflammatory foods, on the other hand, reduce inflammation and may help to calm your mind before sleep.

Eliminate refined sugars, refined oils, unhealthy fats, processed foods, junk foods, artificial ingredients, and toxins. Eat plenty of nutrient-dense, anti-inflammatory foods, including leafy greens, such as kale and spinach, non-starchy vegetables, such as cucumber and celery, herbs and spices, such as turmeric and rosemary, low-glycemic index fruits, such as berries and lemon, healthy fats, such as avocados and coconut oil, clean protein, such as organic grass-fed beef, pasture-raised poultry, wild-caught fish, wild game, and free-range eggs, nuts and seeds for fiber, and fermented foods, such as sauerkraut, and kefir for gut health. To learn more about how to eat an anti-inflammatory diet, read this article.

Healing Diet, 5 Benefits of a Healing Diet for Reducing Inflammation

Good Sleep Hygiene Strategies

To reduce or eliminate nightmares, it is important that you support your sleep. If you go to bed stressed and set yourself up for only 5 hours of sleep or less, you may increase the risk of poor sleep and nightmares.

Make sure to go to bed every night and wake up every morning at the same time to support your circadian rhythms. Develop a bedtime routine that works for you. Practice journaling, meditation, and deep breathing exercises. Avoid caffeine and sugar, especially in the afternoon or evening. Create a stress-free sanctuary in your bedroom. Turn off electronics close to bedtime. Invest in a supportive bed with comfortable pillows and bedding. 

Leaky Brain, Leaky Brain Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes and Natural Solutions

Reduce Stress and Practice Deep Breathing

In order to eliminate your nightmares, it is important that you reduce stress in your life. Avoid stress as much as possible and learn to respond to stress better. Practice diaphragmatic breathing regularly. It may help to lower anxiety, slow your heart rate, and decrease your blood pressure resulting in a calmer mind.

Meditation, yoga, and relaxation exercises are also fantastic for reducing stress. Journaling is a great way to let negative emotions out, reframe your thoughts, and lower stress, anxiety, and depression. You may keep a dream journal or discuss your dreams with a partner, friend, or therapist. Rewriting your dream may help to rewire neuropathways, calm your mind, and reduce nightmares.

Daily Prayer and Gratitude Practices

Going to bed angry, upset, or sad may set you up for bad dreams and nightmares. It is very important that you lower your stress levels throughout the day and especially keep your last few hours stress-free, calm, and positive.

Having a gratitude practice is one of the best ways to shift your mood. When you are in a state of gratitude, you can’t experience negative emotions at the same time. Have a gratitude journal and jot down 3 to 5 things you are grateful for each night.

While it’s important to feel grateful for your friends and family, the roof over your head, and food on the table, it is best to look for new and specific things each day instead of only focusing on the generals. Practice an attitude of gratitude throughout the day.

Daily prayer or other spiritual practices are also a fantastic way to calm your mind, feel loved and supported, experience closeness to a higher power and nature, and have better and calmer dreams as a result.

water fasting, Water Fasting: 12 Strategies to Prepare Properly

Regular Exercise

Regular exercise is incredibly important for your emotional and physical well-being. It may reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, and consequently, it may reduce nightmares as well.

Make sure to exercise at least five days a week 20 to 30 minutes a day. Try to stay active and move your body regularly every day. Get up at stretch regularly. Go for a nature walk or do a few yoga asanas.

Use Magnesium in the Evening 

Magnesium deficiency may trigger anxiety or depression that may result in nightmares. Taking magnesium, on the other hand, may help to relax your body and mind and help your sleep better.

I recommend Brain Calm Magnesium, that is designed specifically to calm your blood sugar, relax your muscles, balance your blood sugar, improve your sleep, and protect your brain.

trigger anxiety, 6 Foods That Trigger Anxiety and What To Eat Instead

Consider Using GABA Before Bed 

Inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA imbalance may trigger anxiety and result in nightmares. I recommend GABA Calm before bed. It supports your body’s ability to fall asleep.

It may help to balance your mood, combat stress, reduce anxiety, agitation, and depression. Chew two tablets before going to sleep in order to reduce nightmares (18, 19, 20, 21).

trigger anxiety, 6 Foods That Trigger Anxiety and What To Eat Instead

Consider Using CBD For Relief

CBD oil, a non-psychoactive cannabinoid found in cannabis with a number of health benefits. Using CBD oil may reduce symptoms of anxiety, depression, and PTSD. It may also help to calm your mind, body, and help you sleep better.

To learn more about the benefits of CBD oil, I recommend this article. To reduce nightmares with the help of CBD oil, I recommend Rooted Apothecary.

They have high-quality CBD oil supplements, including capsules, tinctures, rollers, and body butter to ensure that you find the best support you are looking for. If you use the coupon code DrJockers you can get a 10% discount on your product purchases (22, 23, 24, 25, 26)

cbd oil, CBD Oil: Top 7 Benefits and How to Use It

Final Thoughts on Nightmares

Nightmares can be vividly realistic, upsetting, disturbing, and seriously distressing. If you are experiencing recurring or regular nightmares, they can have a serious impact on your sleep quality, energy levels, mental and physical health, and overall well-being.

Try these natural solutions to reduce nightmares, experience good sleep, regain your energy, and better your health and well-being.  If you are doing these thing and still struggling with nightmares, then I would recommend working with a functional health coach who can help you identify the root causes and customize a specific plan to get well.  My health coaching team is well trained to help you achieve your health goals.

Sources in This Article Include:

1. Nightmares – Risk factors. Sleep education. Link Here
2. What re nightmares? WebMD. Link Here
3. Nightmares. Psychology Today. Link Here
4. Bad dreams, nightmares, and night terrors: Know the difference. Sleep.org by the National Sleep Foundation. Link Here
5. Stress and insomnia. National Sleep Foundation. Link Here
6. Nightmare disorder. Mayo Clinic. Link Here
7. Depression and insomnia are strongest risk factors for frequent nightmares. American Academy of Sleep Medicine. Link Here
8. When nightmares won’t go away. WebMD. Link Here
9. Nightmares and the brain. Harward Medical School. Link Here
10. Understanding the connection between PTSD and nightmares. Sleep.org of the National 11. Sleep Foundation. Link Here
11. PTSD and sleep. National Sleep Foundation. Link Here
12. Nightmares and PTSD. US Department of Veteran Affairs. Link Here
13. What causes nightmares? Sleep.org by the National Sleep Foundation. Link Here
14. Mclean-Green, K. Addictions and sleep disorders: Insomnia and nightmares. Absolute Advocacy. Link Here
15. Kelly, JF, Green, C. The reality of drinking and drug-using dreams: A study of the prevalence, predictors, and decay with time in recovery in a national sample of U.S. adults. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 2019; 96: 12. Link Here
16. Drug and alcohol-related sleep problems. WebMD. Link Here
17. Freud’s model of the human mind. Journal Psyche. Link Here
18. Myers, KM, Carlezon, WA Jr, Davis, M. Glutamate receptors in extinction and extinction-based therapies for psychiatric illness. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2011 Jan;36(1):274-93. PMID: 20631689
19. Bystritsky, A, Khalsa, SS, Cameron, ME, Schiffman, J. Current diagnosis and treatment for anxiety disorders. P T. 2013 Jan; 38(1): 30-38, 41-44, 57. PMID: 23599668
20. Wieronska, JM, Stachowicz, K, Nowak, G, Pilc, A. The loss of glutamate-GABA harmony in anxiety disorders. Link Here
21. Nuss, P. Anxiety disorders and GABA neurotransmission: a disturbance of modulation. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2015; 11: 165–175. PMID: 25653526
22. Chagas, MH, Eckeli, AL, Zuardi, AW, Pena-Pereira, MA, Sobreira-Neto, MA, Sobreira, ET, Camilo, MR, Bergamaschi, MM, Schenck, CH, Hallak, JE, Tumas, V, Crippa, JA. Cannabidiol can improve complex sleep-related behaviours associated with rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder in Parkinson’s disease patients: a case series. J Clin Pharm Ther. 2014 Oct;39(5):564-6. PMID: 24845114
23. Cartwright, C, Gibson, K, Read, J, Cowan, O, Dehar, T. Long-term antidepressant use: patient perspectives of benefits and adverse effects. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2016; 10: 1401–1407. PMID: 27528803
24. Shannon, S, Opila-Lehman, J. Effectiveness of cannabidiol oil for pediatric anxiety and insomnia as part of posttraumatic stress disorder: A case report. Perm J. 2016 Fall; 20(4): 16-005. PMID: 27768570
25. Zanelati, TV, Biojone, C, Moreira, FA, Guimaraes, FS, Joca, SRL. Antidepressant-like effects of cannabidiol in mice: possible involvement of 5-HT1A receptors. Br J Pharmacol. 2010 Jan; 159(1): 122–128. PMID: 20002102
26. Understanding CBD: The calming and sleep promoting benefits of cannabidiol. The Sleep Doctor. Link Here

nasal, Nasal Breathing:  Benefits and How to Do It Properly

Was this article helpful?
YesNo
Dr. Jockers

Dr David Jockers is passionate about seeing people reach their health potential in mind, body and spirit. He is the host of the popular “Dr Jockers Functional Nutrition” podcast and the author of the best-selling books, “The Keto Metabolic Breakthrough” and “The Fasting Transformation.”

Categories

Sleep Sleep Problems

Let's Improve Your Health Today!

Get instant access to 2 FREE eBooks when you subscribe to Dr. Jockers’ newsletter.

ebooks

"Join my tribe today to discover hidden strategies to improve your energy, brain, digestion & metabolism."

— Dr. David Jockers
Dr Jockers

Comments

comments

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.